Asa's CP Library
a01sa01to's competitive programming library. Requires C++20 or higher with GCC. This documentation is automatically generated by online-judge-tools/verification-helper
tests/matrix/core/abc237-b.test.cpp
- View this file on GitHub
- Last update: 2025-06-26 16:44:42+09:00
- Problem: https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc237/tasks/abc237_b
Depends on
- library/_internal/modint-base.hpp
- 内部型
(library/_internal/types.hpp)
- Matrix
(library/data-structure/matrix.hpp)
- FastIO
(library/fastio.hpp)
Code
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
#include "../../../library/data-structure/matrix.hpp"
#include "../../../library/fastio.hpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc237/tasks/abc237_b"
int main() {
int h, w;
asalib::FastIO >> h >> w;
asalib::matrix::Matrix<int> a(h, w);
rep(i, h) rep(j, w) asalib::FastIO >> a.at(i, j);
auto t = a.transpose();
rep(i, w) rep(j, h) asalib::FastIO << t.at(i, j) << " \n"[j == h - 1];
return 0;
}#line 1 "tests/matrix/core/abc237-b.test.cpp"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
#line 2 "library/data-structure/matrix.hpp"
#line 4 "library/data-structure/matrix.hpp"
#include <concepts>
#line 7 "library/data-structure/matrix.hpp"
using namespace std;
#line 2 "library/_internal/types.hpp"
#line 4 "library/_internal/types.hpp"
using namespace std;
#line 2 "library/_internal/modint-base.hpp"
#line 4 "library/_internal/modint-base.hpp"
#include <type_traits>
using namespace std;
namespace asalib {
namespace _internal {
class modint_base {};
template<typename T>
concept is_modint = is_base_of_v<modint_base, T>;
} // namespace _internal
} // namespace asalib
#line 7 "library/_internal/types.hpp"
namespace asalib {
namespace _internal {
// ---------- concept definition ---------- //
template<class T>
concept integral_like = integral<T> || is_modint<T>;
template<class T>
concept floating_like = floating_point<T>;
template<class T>
concept numeric_like = integral_like<T> || floating_like<T>;
// ---------- function definition ---------- //
template<class T>
T plus(T a, T b) { return a + b; }
template<class T>
T minus(T a, T b) { return a - b; }
// ---------- constant definition ---------- //
template<class T>
T zero() { return 0; }
} // namespace _internal
} // namespace asalib
#line 10 "library/data-structure/matrix.hpp"
namespace asalib {
namespace matrix {
template<_internal::numeric_like T>
class Matrix {
public:
constexpr Matrix(): _n_row(0), _n_col(0) {};
constexpr Matrix(size_t n_row, size_t n_col): _n_row(n_row), _n_col(n_col) {
_data.resize(n_row, valarray<T>(n_col));
};
constexpr Matrix(size_t n_row, size_t n_col, T x): _n_row(n_row), _n_col(n_col) {
_data.resize(n_row, valarray<T>(n_col, x));
};
inline constexpr T& at(size_t i, size_t j) {
assert(i < _n_row);
assert(j < _n_col);
return _data[i][j];
}
inline constexpr T at(size_t i, size_t j) const {
assert(i < _n_row);
assert(j < _n_col);
return _data[i][j];
}
inline constexpr Matrix& operator+=(const T& x) {
_data += x;
return *this;
}
inline constexpr Matrix& operator-=(const T& x) {
_data -= x;
return *this;
}
inline constexpr Matrix& operator*=(const T& x) {
_data *= x;
return *this;
}
inline constexpr Matrix& operator/=(const T& x) {
_data /= x;
return *this;
}
inline constexpr Matrix& operator%=(const T& x) {
_data %= x;
return *this;
}
inline constexpr Matrix operator+(const T& x) const { return Matrix(*this) += x; }
inline constexpr Matrix operator-(const T& x) const { return Matrix(*this) -= x; }
inline constexpr Matrix operator*(const T& x) const { return Matrix(*this) *= x; }
inline constexpr Matrix operator/(const T& x) const { return Matrix(*this) /= x; }
inline constexpr Matrix operator%(const T& x) const { return Matrix(*this) %= x; }
inline constexpr Matrix& operator+=(const Matrix& x) {
assert(_n_row == x._n_row);
assert(_n_col == x._n_col);
_data += x._data;
return *this;
}
inline constexpr Matrix& operator-=(const Matrix& x) {
assert(_n_row == x._n_row);
assert(_n_col == x._n_col);
_data -= x._data;
return *this;
}
inline constexpr Matrix& operator*=(const Matrix& x) {
assert(_n_col == x._n_row);
Matrix res(_n_row, x._n_col);
for (size_t i = 0; i < _n_row; ++i) {
for (size_t k = 0; k < _n_col; ++k) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < x._n_col; ++j) {
res._data[i][j] += _data[i][k] * x._data[k][j];
}
}
}
return *this = res;
}
inline constexpr Matrix operator+(const Matrix& x) const { return Matrix(*this) += x; }
inline constexpr Matrix operator-(const Matrix& x) const { return Matrix(*this) -= x; }
inline constexpr Matrix operator*(const Matrix& x) const { return Matrix(*this) *= x; }
inline constexpr bool operator==(const Matrix& x) const { return _n_row == x._n_row && _n_col == x._n_col && _data == x._data; }
inline constexpr bool operator!=(const Matrix& x) const { return !(*this == x); }
inline constexpr bool operator<(const Matrix& x) const { return _data < x._data; }
inline constexpr Matrix transpose() const {
Matrix res(_n_col, _n_row);
for (size_t i = 0; i < _n_row; ++i) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < _n_col; ++j) {
res._data[j][i] = _data[i][j];
}
}
return res;
}
template<integral U>
inline constexpr Matrix pow(U x) const {
assert(_n_row == _n_col);
Matrix res = I(_n_row);
Matrix a(*this);
while (x) {
if (x & 1) res *= a;
a *= a;
x >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
inline static constexpr Matrix I(size_t n) {
Matrix res(n, n);
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
res._data[i][i] = 1;
}
return res;
}
inline constexpr size_t n_row() const { return _n_row; }
inline constexpr size_t n_col() const { return _n_col; }
private:
size_t _n_row, _n_col;
valarray<valarray<T>> _data;
public:
// ---------- prototype ---------- //
inline constexpr T determinant() const;
template<_internal::numeric_like U>
inline constexpr U determinant() const;
};
} // namespace matrix
} // namespace asalib
#line 2 "library/fastio.hpp"
#line 12 "library/fastio.hpp"
using namespace std;
// TODO: 何も入力がない場合にも対応する？
namespace asalib {
namespace _internal {
class FastIO {
private:
using uint = unsigned int;
static constexpr uint BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 20;
static constexpr uint MAX_TOKEN_SIZE = 64;
// ===== Read ===== //
private:
array<char, BUFFER_SIZE> read_buffer;
array<char, BUFFER_SIZE>::iterator read_ptr;
uint read_size = 0;
inline void load() {
// まだ読んでないデータを前に持ってくる
memcpy(read_buffer.begin(), read_ptr, read_size - (read_ptr - read_buffer.begin()));
read_size -= read_ptr - read_buffer.begin();
read_ptr = read_buffer.begin();
// stdin から読み込み
read_size += fread(read_buffer.begin() + read_size, 1, BUFFER_SIZE - read_size, stdin);
}
inline void skip_space() {
// 制御文字 + space
// DEL (127 = 0x7F) がコーナーケースだがまあ使わんやろ
while (*read_ptr <= ' ') ++read_ptr;
}
template<typename T>
requires(integral<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
inline void _read_uint(T& x) {
x = 0;
while (true) {
uint64_t v;
memcpy(&v, read_ptr, 8);
// '0' -> 0 処理
// こっちを先にやることで制御文字系もはじく
v -= 0x30'30'30'30'30'30'30'30;
// ASCII 範囲外
if (v & 0x80'80'80'80'80'80'80'80) break;
// 桁ごとの数字から数値に
v = (v * 10 + (v >> 8)) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ff;
v = (v * 100 + (v >> 16)) & 0x0000ffff0000ffff;
v = (v * 10000 + (v >> 32)) & 0x00000000ffffffff;
x = 1'0000'0000 * x + v;
read_ptr += 8;
}
while (true) {
uint32_t v;
memcpy(&v, read_ptr, 4);
v -= 0x30'30'30'30;
if (v & 0x80'80'80'80) break;
v = (v * 10 + (v >> 8)) & 0x00ff00ff;
v = (v * 100 + (v >> 16)) & 0x0000ffff;
x = 1'0000 * x + v;
read_ptr += 4;
}
while (true) {
uint16_t v;
memcpy(&v, read_ptr, 2);
v -= 0x3030;
if (v & 0x8080) break;
v = (v * 10 + (v >> 8)) & 0x00ff;
x = 100 * x + v;
read_ptr += 2;
}
if (*read_ptr > ' ') x = 10 * x + (*read_ptr++ & 0x0f);
}
inline void read_commonop() {
// そろそろ限界なら読み込み
if ((read_ptr - read_buffer.begin()) + MAX_TOKEN_SIZE >= BUFFER_SIZE) load();
skip_space();
}
public:
FastIO& operator>>(char& x) {
read_commonop();
x = *read_ptr++;
return *this;
}
FastIO& operator>>(string& x) {
read_commonop();
x.clear();
while (*read_ptr > ' ') {
x += *read_ptr++;
if (read_ptr == read_buffer.end()) load();
}
return *this;
}
template<typename T>
requires(integral<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
FastIO& operator>>(T& x) {
read_commonop();
constexpr bool is_signed = is_signed_v<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t>;
if constexpr (is_signed) {
if (*read_ptr == '-') {
++read_ptr;
_read_uint(x);
x = -x;
return *this;
}
}
_read_uint(x);
return *this;
}
// ===== Write ===== //
private:
array<char, BUFFER_SIZE> write_buffer;
array<char, BUFFER_SIZE>::iterator write_ptr;
static constexpr uint MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM = 1'0000;
static constexpr uint MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT = 4;
static constexpr array<char, MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM * MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT> digits = [] {
array<char, MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM * MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT> digits {};
for (uint i = 0; i < MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM; ++i) {
uint x = i;
for (int j = MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
digits[i * MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT + j] = '0' + (x % 10);
x /= 10;
}
}
return digits;
}();
template<typename T>
requires(integral<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
static constexpr array<T, numeric_limits<T>::digits10 + 1> Pow10 = [] {
array<T, numeric_limits<T>::digits10 + 1> pow10 {};
pow10[0] = 1;
for (uint i = 1; i < pow10.size(); ++i) pow10[i] = pow10[i - 1] * 10;
return pow10;
}();
inline void write_commonop() {
// そろそろ限界なら書き込む
if ((write_ptr - write_buffer.begin()) + MAX_TOKEN_SIZE >= BUFFER_SIZE) flush();
}
inline void putchar(const char& x) { *write_ptr++ = x; }
template<typename T, int NumDig>
requires(integral<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
inline void _write_uint_top(const T& x) {
// leading-zero を書き込まないようにする
if constexpr (NumDig > 1) {
if (x < Pow10<T>[NumDig - 1]) {
_write_uint_top<T, NumDig - 1>(x);
return;
}
}
copy_n(digits.begin() + (x + 1) * MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT - NumDig, NumDig, write_ptr);
write_ptr += NumDig;
}
template<typename T, int NumDig>
requires(integral<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
inline void _write_uint(const T& x) {
if constexpr (NumDig >= 0) {
if constexpr (NumDig > MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT) _write_uint<T, NumDig - MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT>(x / MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM);
copy_n(digits.begin() + x % MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM * MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT, MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT, write_ptr);
write_ptr += MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT;
}
}
template<typename T, int NumDig>
requires(integral<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
inline void _write_uint_root(const T& x) {
if constexpr (is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>) {
// 128bit 除算はおそいので 64bit 除算を使う
if (x < Pow10<T>[16]) {
_write_uint_root<uint64_t, NumDig>(x);
}
else if (x < Pow10<T>[32]) {
_write_uint_root<uint64_t, NumDig>(x / Pow10<T>[16]);
_write_uint<uint64_t, 16>(x % Pow10<T>[16]);
}
else {
_write_uint_root<uint64_t, NumDig>(x / Pow10<T>[32]);
_write_uint<uint64_t, 16>(x % Pow10<T>[32] / Pow10<T>[16]);
_write_uint<uint64_t, 16>(x % Pow10<T>[16]);
}
return;
}
if constexpr (NumDig < numeric_limits<T>::digits10) {
if (x >= Pow10<T>[NumDig]) {
_write_uint_root<T, NumDig + MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT>(x);
return;
}
}
_write_uint_top<T, MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT>(x / Pow10<T>[NumDig - MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT]);
if constexpr (NumDig > MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT) _write_uint<T, NumDig - MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT>(x % Pow10<T>[NumDig - MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT]);
}
public:
inline void flush() {
fwrite(write_buffer.begin(), 1, write_ptr - write_buffer.begin(), stdout);
write_ptr = write_buffer.begin();
}
FastIO& operator<<(const char& x) {
write_commonop();
putchar(x);
return *this;
}
FastIO& operator<<(const string& x) {
write_commonop();
uint idx = 0;
while (idx < x.size()) {
const uint siz = min(BUFFER_SIZE - (uint) (write_ptr - write_buffer.begin()), (uint) x.size() - idx);
copy_n(x.begin() + idx, siz, write_ptr);
write_ptr += siz;
idx += siz;
if (write_ptr == write_buffer.end()) flush();
}
return *this;
}
template<typename T>
requires(integral<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
FastIO& operator<<(const T& x) {
write_commonop();
constexpr bool is_signed = is_signed_v<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t>;
if constexpr (is_signed) {
if (x < 0) {
putchar('-');
_write_uint_root<T, MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT>(-x);
return *this;
}
}
_write_uint_root<T, MAX_PRECOMPUTE_NUM_DIGIT>(x);
return *this;
}
// ===== Common ====== //
public:
FastIO() {
read_ptr = read_buffer.begin();
write_ptr = write_buffer.begin();
load();
}
~FastIO() { flush(); }
};
} // namespace _internal
_internal::FastIO FastIO;
} // namespace asalib
#line 9 "tests/matrix/core/abc237-b.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc237/tasks/abc237_b"
int main() {
int h, w;
asalib::FastIO >> h >> w;
asalib::matrix::Matrix<int> a(h, w);
rep(i, h) rep(j, w) asalib::FastIO >> a.at(i, j);
auto t = a.transpose();
rep(i, w) rep(j, h) asalib::FastIO << t.at(i, j) << " \n"[j == h - 1];
return 0;
}